Architecture License Exam Preparation (AArc)

Prepare for the NEC Architecture (AArc) license exam: Architectural Context in Nepal, History and Theories, Studio Design, Settlement Planning and Landscaping, chapter by chapter, with practice MCQs and mock tests. Free.

Architecture syllabus (AArc)

  1. Architectural Context in Nepal

    • Architecture of Nepal during the Licchavi, Malla, Shah and Rana periods
    • Traditional Nepalese architectural typologies
    • Vernacular architecture of different physiographic regions of Nepal
    • Nepalese world heritage sites and their conservation
    • Prevailing zoning ordinances and building regulations
    • Nepalese building typologies, concepts of ownership, legal rights and tenure
  2. Building Material, Construction Technology & Components (Services)

    • Stone, Brick, Timber, Metals and Alloys
    • Lime, Cement and Concrete
    • Walls and openings
    • Foundation works
    • Concrete works
    • Preventive measures in buildings
  3. Architectural History and Theories

    • Overview of ancient architecture
    • Eastern architecture
    • Doctrinal theories of architecture and design
    • Philosophies, design theories and works of master and modern architects
    • Emerging concepts of contemporary architects
    • Overview of Nepalese modern and contemporary architecture
  4. Architecture Design-I (Basic Studio Works)

    • Principles of composition
    • Theory and principles of projection
    • Basic understanding of architectural drawings
    • Basics of architectural design process
    • Basics of computer graphics (CAD)
    • Small design projects
  5. Architecture Design-II (Advanced Studio Works)

    • Advanced understanding of architectural drawings
    • Architectural design process (advance)
    • Advanced computer graphics
    • Municipal set of architectural drawings
    • Construction detail drawing
    • Complex design projects
  6. Basic Engineering Aspects (Structure, Survey, Estimating, Costing and Specification) & Building Science in Architecture

    • Fundamentals
    • Steel structures (basic design and calculations)
    • Introduction, basic principles and classification of surveys
    • Basic concepts of climatology
    • Lighting and acoustics
    • Passive methods of energy conservation for heating and cooling in a building
  7. Settlement Planning and Architecture

    • Planning concepts and theoretical models of planning
    • Urbanization, development plans and planning practices in Nepal
    • Demography/population studies
    • Land development
    • Basic concepts, fundamental principles and elements of urban design
    • Regulatory frameworks
  8. Site Works and Landscaping

    • Site analysis and the relationship of natural systems components
    • Soil’s bearing capacity, topography
    • Synthesis and interpretation of site data
    • Hard and soft landscape elements and their application
    • Open spaces
    • Miscellaneous
  9. Architects, Society and Policies

    • Architecture, built environment and the society
    • Architect as a profession
    • Understanding sociological and anthropological aspects in architecture
    • Business enterprise and its types
    • Regulatory controls
    • Property assessment methods for land and building
  10. Project Planning, Design and Implementation

    • Engineering drawings and its concepts
    • Engineering Economics
    • Project planning and scheduling
    • Project management
    • Engineering professional practice
    • Engineering Regulatory Body

Sample Architecture questions

A 'site analysis' diagram typically maps:

  1. Furniture layouts
  2. Sun path, wind direction, topography, and existing features
  3. Electrical circuits
  4. Plumbing lines

Contemporary typological open space is not ......

  1. Playing area
  2. Resting places
  3. Road, open spaces in front of public building
  4. Internal courtyard of building

Which retaining wall is supported by anchors (ties) drilled deep into the soil behind it?

  1. Gravity Wall
  2. Cantilever Wall
  3. Counterfort Wall
  4. Anchored Wall